In the figure above, the shift in the supply of loanable funds curve from SLF1 to SLF2 could be the result of
A) an increase in expected rate of profit.
B) a decrease in disposable income.
C) an increase in expected future disposable income.
D) an increase in the real interest rate.
E) a decrease in wealth
E
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Discouraged workers are included in the calculation of the
i. unemployment rate. ii. labor force participation rate. iii. working-age population. A) i only B) ii only C) i and ii D) iii only E) ii and iii
If a country must decrease current consumption to increase the amount of capital goods it produces today, then it must
A) be using resources inefficiently today, but will be more efficient in the future. B) be producing along the production possibilities frontier today and its production possibilities frontier will shift outward if it produces more capital goods. C) must be producing outside the production possibilities frontier and will continue to do so in the future. D) must not have private ownership of property and will have to follow planning authorities' decisions today and in the future.
The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is an example of
A. a price leadership system. B. a generally unsuccessful cartel. C. an organization devoted to tacit collusion. D. a successful cartel.
A monopolistically competitive firm in the short run is producing where price is $3.00 and marginal cost is $1.50. To maximize profits:
A. the firm should increase output and decrease price. B. the firm should decrease output and increase price. C. the firm should produce the level of output where marginal revenue equals marginal cost. D. the firm should continue to produce this quantity.