Which of the following should a leader NOT do to reduce groupthink?
a. Promote open discussion
b. Elicit outside information
c. Appoint someone as a devil's advocate
d. Apply pressure on members to conform
d
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In order for intergroup contact to have a desirable effect on prejudice and intergroup tension, all but which of the following conditions are necessary?
a. opportunities for members to become acquainted b. equal status for all group members c. members with high levels of empathy d. social and institutional support e. intergroup cooperation
Dr. Whorf believes that language structures the way we perceive the world. Therefore, people who speak various languages conceptualize the world in different ways. What is this called?
a. infinite creativity in language c. variations in rules of grammar b. the linguistic relativity hypothesis d. the displacement hypothesis
Two year-old Banna, who lives in Uganda, was just diagnosed with Kwashiorkor. What would be typical symptoms that manifested?
a. extreme energy, inability to focus b. extreme lethargy, thinning hair, irritability c. extreme thirst, lack of frequent urination d. extreme rapid growth, irritability
Learning is a process by which experience results in ________
a. acquisition of motivation b. delayed genetic behavioral contributions c. amplification of sensory stimuli d. relatively permanent behavior change or potential behavior change