Describe the Alzheimer-related nursing interventions related to each of the following

Question

problems: chronic confusion, inability to perform self-hygiene, disrupted sleep pattern,
impaired verbal communication, and agitation.

What will be an ideal response?

Answer 1

Chronic confusion: Furnish the environment with familiar possessions. Have her participate in
activities that are mentally stimulating, such as simple games, and activities that distract and
occupy time, such as listening to music, coloring, and watching television. Do not ask M.E. to
perform cognitive skills above her level of ability; reduce environmental stimuli to decrease
overstimulation; develop and maintain daily routine; and provide continuity of care.
Self-care deficits: Continuously assess M.E.'s self-care needs and her ability to participate in her
care. Help maintain independence by having her do as much as possible, reminding her how to
perform self-care and ADLs as needed; provide direct care as needed.
Disrupted sleep pattern: Control her activities so she is awake during the day; provide measures
to facilitate sleep at night. Maintain an environment conducive to sleep at night. Administer
appropriate medications (e.g., lorazepam [Ativan] for anxiety).
Impaired verbal communication: Develop alternative patterns for communication, watch for subtle
communication clues, anticipate her needs, and make certain you get M.E.'s attention when
speaking to her.
Agitation: Maintaining consistency with day-to-day activities is the paramount consideration in
controlling agitation.