People affected by natural disasters tend to experience an increase in which Big Five personality trait?
A. extraversion
B. openness to experience
C. neuroticism
D. conscientiousness
Answer: C
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Theories based on social learning theory posit that most boys might adopt traditional male gender roles because they receive social reinforcers for imitating male role models. By contrast, Freud's psychosexual theory states that boys resolve their unconscious castration anxiety, known as the _____, by adopting traditional male gender roles. In evaluating these theories, the social learning theory
is preferred because it is _____. A) genital stage; falsifiable B) phallic stage; more general C) Oedipus complex; more parsimonious D) psychosexual complex; testable
Noam Chomsky proposed that
a. humans are genetically programmed to acquire and use language. b. language is learned through the mechanism of reinforcement. c. as children learn language, they produce only sentences they have heard before. d. the underlying basis of language is different across cultures.
The intrusive recollection of events we wish we could forget is known as:
A) false recognition. B) persistence. C) retroactive interference. D) source memory.
Intelligence scores among identical twins are strongly correlated when the twins are raised in the same household and are _____ correlated when the twins are separated at birth and raised in different households.
A) almost as strongly B) moderately C) weakly D) not