Which of the following defines a covenant?
a. It refers to a gathering of local Jews in a congregation for worship and community life.
b. It is the agreement in which God promised to be with Abraham and his many descendants and Abraham promised to follow God.
c. It includes the teachings and commandments conveyed by Moses, particularly in the first five books of the Bible.
d. It is a system of Jewish mysticism emphasizing the immediate, personal, and emotional experience of God.
b. It is the agreement in which God promised to be with Abraham and his many descendants and Abraham promised to follow God.
Analysis:
a, c & d. Incorrect. Scholars debate the meaning and historical accuracy of the early biblical story, but they do not doubt the role that it played in shaping Judaism.
b. Correct. The agreement in which God promised to be with Abraham and his many descendants and Abraham promised to follow God is referred to as the covenant.
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