Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F)

1) According to the Supreme Court, imposing a sentence of life imprisonment for a non-violent felony is a violation of the Eighth Amendment protection against cruel and unusual punishment, even if the defendant has a history of serious or violent convictions.
2) Mandatory sentencing laws appear to reduce the use of plea bargaining and increase the number of cases that are brought to trial.
3) Although crime rates in the U.S. began to decline in the mid-1990s, incarceration rates continued to increase into the 2000s.
4) Stigmatic shaming is commonly used in restorative justice programs.
5) Justice reinvestment emphasizes the use of alternative sanctions, rather than incarceration, for nonviolent offenders.


1. F
2. T
3. T
4. F
5. T

Criminal Justice

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What will be an ideal response?

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