Describe risk and protective factors as they relate to serious delinquency. Provide an example.

What will be an ideal response?


A risk factor is something that increases the probability of offending. These factors are dynamic, meaning that their predictive value changes according to what stage of development they occur in, the presence of other risk and protective factors, and the immediate social circumstances. For instance, low socioeconomic status (SES) is a family risk factor, but a person with a high IQ and warm relationship with both parents is protected from the risks low SES poses. It is typical for risk (and protective) factors to cluster together.

Criminal Justice

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The elements of an arrest include:

A) an arrest warrant. B) reason to believe a person has committed a crime. C) that the person to be arrested committed the crime. D) All of the above. E) Only answers B and C are correct.

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A is an activity geared toward finding evidence to be used in a criminal prosecution conducted by the government and invading a reasonable expectation of privacy

Fill in the blank with correct word.

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The idea that aggressive policing makes criminals more worried about getting caught and therefore less likely to commit crime is known as the _________.

A. decreasing arrests model B. deterrent effect C. order maintenance D. broken windows model

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Actual possession exists when a person has something under his or her direct physical control; ______ possession is a more difficult thing to prove

a. constructive b. symbolic c. transitive d. retentive

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