Praying mantises are typically green or brown in color to allow them to blend in with their surroundings. If a group of praying mantises were born a different color, they would be at an adaptive disadvantage. This color change, although not helpful to the mantis, could happen naturally through the process of _____.

A. mutation.
B. gene splicing.
C. artificial selection.
D. functionalism.


Answer: A

Psychology

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One difference between a psychopath and a person with antisocial personality disorder is that ________ are used in diagnosing the psychopath, but ________ are used to diagnose antisocial personality disorder

a. personality traits; observable behaviors b. observable behaviors; personality traits c. clinical judgments; objective test scores d. medical criteria; psychological assessments

Psychology

Lyle, an amnesic patient, thinks that he has met you before. “I remember you because of your red hat. And I was your boss at the mayor's office in Cleveland. I was the mayor then, you know. We had many dinners together, and you used to order the Delmonico steaks with onion rings on top.” Lyle firmly believes these things are true, yet none of them really happened. Lyle has damaged the ____ of

his brain. a. ?hippocampus b. ?mediodorsal thalamus c. ?corpus callosum d. ?Wernicke's area

Psychology

Regarding the visual capabilities of the neonate, which of the following statements is FALSE?

a. From birth, neonates are able to follow a moving object with their eyes. b. A neonate's vision is just as sharp as that of adults. c. Just hours after they are born, babies begin to prefer seeing their mother's face rather than a stranger's. d. Three-day-old babies prefer looking at complex patterns, such as checkerboards and bull's-eyes, to simpler colored rectangles.

Psychology

Which of the following is a statement you would expect to hear from someone high in extroversion?

A. Hope is more important than facts. B. I am very organized. C. I like to keep things quiet. D. I love performing!

Psychology