What do the humanist and psychoanalytic perspectives have in common?
a) focus on the unconscious
b) use of introspection in therapy
c) assumption that people make rational decisions
d) assumption that human nature is basically good
b
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Gail conducts an experiment that may produce harmful effects. To protect her subjects, she thoroughly explains the purpose of the experiment, and helps subjects deal with possible doubts or guilt arising from their behaviors in the experiment. Gail is going through the process of:
A. random selection B. statistical procedures C. introspection D. debriefing
Rosie and Ginny decide to eat at a restaurant. When they arrive, they are greeted promptly by the hostess. The waiter is efficient and the food is fantastic! They are likely to return to the restaurant because their decision to eat there was followed by a satisfying experience. This example illustrates
A. the law of effect. B. the pleasure principle. C. Michelin's law. D. the Garcia effect.
Which of the following terms do scholars use to refer to the environmental settings in which development takes place?
a. Life space b. Milieu c. Habitat d. Context
Which of the following statements about the effectiveness of hypnosis is FALSE?
A. Psychology and medicine recognize hypnosis as a legitimate process. B. Hypnosis is most effective when combined with psychotherapy. C. Research does not support the claim that hypnosis can reduce the experience of pain. D. Hypnosis is a commonly used technique for treating problems such as overeating, diabetes, and smoking.