Studies using James Marcia’s framework reveal that _______________
a. emerging adults are more likely to be in moratorium than adolescents
b. emerging adults who are in foreclosure are psychologically less well-adjusted than those in identity achievement
c. emerging adults who are identity achieved are psychologically better adjusted than those in identity diffusion or moratorium
d. the percentage of individuals in foreclosure drops considerably from early adolescence to emerging adulthood
Answer: C
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If Lisa and Adam are typical 5-year-olds, given the research on sex differences in motor skills in early childhood, we would expect that
a. Lisa would perform better on tasks requiring balance? Adam would be better at throwing and kicking. b. Lisa would be better at throwing and kicking? Adam would have better balance. c. Lisa would perform well at throwing? Adam at kicking. d. Lisa would perform well at hopping? Adam at skipping.
Most older adults live a. independently
b. in a nursing care facility. c. in a senior living community. d. with their children and/or grandchildren.
When people belong to different cohorts, they differ in:
membership in community groups. socioeconomic status. age group or generation. ethnic or racial groups.
In a correlational design, researchers __________
A) gather information on individuals without altering their experiences B) divide events and behaviors of interest into two types: dependent and independent variables C) use an evenhanded procedure to assign people to two or more treatment conditions D) directly control or manipulate changes in the independent variable