Match the key term to its description.

1. Comparison group
2. Control group
3. Experimental group
4. Pretest
5. Posttest
6. Randomization



a. Measurement of dependent variable following treatment
b. Receives no treatment in an experiment
c. Receives a new treatment in an experiment
d. Measurement of dependent variable prior to treatment
e. Receives treatment as usual in an experiment
f. Subjects are assigned to groups by chance


1. c. Receives a new treatment in an experiment
2. b. Receives no treatment in an experiment
3. e. Receives treatment as usual in an experiment
4. d. Measurement of dependent variable prior to treatment
5. a. Measurement of dependent variable following treatment
6. f. Subjects are assigned to groups by chance

Social Work & Human Services

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Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)

1. Survey research in social work collects information from a sample of individuals through their responses to standardized questions. 2. Many researchers believe that at least a 50 percent response rate must be achieved in order to be reasonably confident that the survey results will be representative of the population from which the survey sample was selected. 3. Questions that actually pose two questions are referred to as a double-barrelled question 4. The following is an example of a well designed question: Do you agree or disagree that taxes should not be raised again this year? 5. A contingency question creates a skip pattern.

Social Work & Human Services

The positivity effect explains that:

A) older adults recall more information with negative emotional content. B) older adults recall more information with positive emotional content. C) young adults recall more information with positive emotional content. D) older adults recall the same amount of information with positive emotional content than negative emotional content.

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Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)

African Americans have lower infant mortality rates than other Americans because of the widespread use of kinship care.

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The decision about where to place a client for drug and alcohol treatment is most often determined by the client’s

medical condition, motivation, ability to discontinue use, past treatment history, and social support network

a. True b. False

Social Work & Human Services