Fouad and Kantamneni’s Three-Dimensional Model includes individual characteristics, group level characteristics, and _______ characteristics:
a. Societal
b. Generational
c. Occupational
d. Spiritual
a. Societal
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Cohesion refers to the feeling of “we-ness” in a group, the sense of connection among members and with the group itself.
a. True b. False
Susan wants her boyfriend to kiss her more often. Unfortunately, boyfriend Dan does not approach Susan physically very much. Susan begins to smile and say nice things to Dan every time he comes within 6 inches of her
Pretty soon, Dan is so close that he touches Susan. She smiles and say very nice things to him. Susan continues to reward Dan's behavior when he touches her and finally one day he kisses her. She jumps for joy. What technique is she using? a. shaping b. negative reinforcement c. positive punishment d. none of the above
Quantitative research
a) Is an open approach to social phenomena b) Reports data in narrative form c) Employs predetermined instruments to measure and observe d) Data is in numerical form e) A & B only f) C & D only
When contemplating whether or not to refer a client, helping professionals should keep which of the following points in mind?
a. It can be very burdensome to clients to be saddled with their therapist’s disclosure of not being able to get beyond value differences. b. Disagreeing with a client or not liking what a client is proposing to do is ethical grounds for a referral. c. Counseling entails working with clients within the framework of the counselor’s value system; thus, clients whose values differ from their counselor’s values need to take the initiative to ask for a referral. d. The authors believe that referrals are not made often enough.