Water movement between the ICF and ECF compartments is determined by:

a. osmotic forces.
b. plasma oncotic pressure.
c. antidiuretic hormone.
d. buffer systems.


ANS: A
Osmotic forces determine water movement between the ECF and ICF compartments.
Oncotic pressure pulls water at the end of the capillary, which makes it move between intra and extra as interstitial is considered extra. The antidiuretic hormone regulates water balance, which would make water move between the intra- and extracellular spaces. Buffer systems help regulate acid balance.

Nursing

You might also like to view...

A nurse manager must also consider a number of internal variables that will affect staffing patterns. An internal variable to be considered is:

a. Organizational staffing policies. b. State licensing standards. c. American Nurses Association. d. Consumer expectations.

Nursing

A client who is concerned about her husband's antisocial behavior asks, "Do you think my son will grow up to be like his father?" The best response is:

A) "Your son will develop his own personality." B) "Boys tend to feel closer to their mothers than to their fathers." C) "Children are observant of their parents and can tell right from wrong." D) "Children who experience the effects of antisocial behavior at home most likely will engage in this behavior as they grow up."

Nursing

75-year-old woman who often used to go out to dinner with her friends has stopped going out because she has been experiencing urinary incontinence and is afraid of having an "accident" in public

When her child asks her why she doesn't go out with her friends anymore, she says, "I'm getting too old for such foolishness." Her child asks her to go to the doctor for an evaluation, but she refuses to do so. Which of the following is occurring with this older adult? A) She is experiencing learned helplessness and low self-efficacy. B) She sees incontinence as an inevitable consequence of aging. C) She views her incontinence as a negative functional consequence of aging. D) Her doctor is sympathetic; however, the woman and the doctor are unable to find a solution.

Nursing

A researcher has calculated a variance of 9 for a data set. What is this data set's standard deviation?

a. 1 b. 3 c. 4 d. 5

Nursing