In a condition known as sunstroke, the victim appears flushed, the skin is warm and dry, and the body temperature rises dramatically. Explain these observations based on what you know concerning the role of the skin in thermoregulation


When the body temperature increases, more blood flow is directed to the vessels of the skin. The red cells in the blood give the skin a redder-than-usual color and account for the victim's flushed appearance. The skin is dry because the sweat glands are not producing sweat (avoiding further dehydration). Without evaporation cooling, not enough heat is dissipated from the skin, the skin is warm, and the body temperature rises. This situation represents positive feedback operating in a disease state.

Anatomy & Physiology

You might also like to view...

What is the term for the body's shape and appearance?

What will be an ideal response?

Anatomy & Physiology

Which of the following disorders results from an adult getting an insufficient amount of vitamin D, which results in demineralized brittle bones?

Anatomy & Physiology

Which of these has the highest H+ concentration?

A) Saliva, pH = 6.6 B) Tomato juice, pH = 4.7 C) Red wine, pH = 3.2 D) Household ammonia, pH = 10.8 E) Lemon juice, pH = 2.3

Anatomy & Physiology

The rotator cuff muscles

A. attach at the distal end of the humerus. B. hold the head of the humerus in the glenoid fossa of the scapula. C. fix the scapula in place. D. attach the arm to the thorax. E. attach the clavicle to the humerus.

Anatomy & Physiology