Physical examination related to the hematologic system of the adult client should include inspection of the: Select all that apply
1. Skin.
2. Head and neck.
3. Chest.
4. Abdomen.
5. Feet and legs.
1. Skin.
2. Head and neck.
3. Chest.
4. Abdomen.
Rationale: Skin. Changes in skin color often indicate erythrocyte disorders such as anemia. Head and neck. The structures of the head, particularly the eyes and mouth, provide useful evidence in the evaluation of the patient. The neck should be inspected for signs of lymph node enlargement or tenderness. Chest. Structures in the chest, heart, and lymph nodes yield clues to hematologic system disorders; for example, tachycardia is a response to both infection and anemia. Abdomen. Abdominal tenderness is a general complaint that might be indicative of splenomegaly or hepatomegaly, both indicators of increased blood destruction. Feet and legs. Feet and legs do not provide any specific clues to hematologic problems.
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