A troubled parent asks the home health nurse when discipline can be understood by the infant. The nurse bases the answer on the fact that:
a. Slapping the hands of a 2-month-old will keep the child from putting things in the mouth
b. Giving a "time out" in a crib with the bedroom door closed will keep a 6-month-old from crying for attention
c. A mild spanking will stop a 5-month-old from trying to hold on to the bottle
d. A firm "NO!" will stop a 9-month-old from pulling on a tablecloth
D
Using a harsh voice when saying "NO!" will deter a 9-month-old from getting into harm's way. Corporal punishment is not understood by younger children and may damage the development of trust.
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The nurse is interviewing the mother of a toddler who verbalizes concerns that her child uses the toilet to void, but refuses to use the toilet for bowel movements, and often hides to defecate
Which stage of Freud's psychologic development is this toddler experiencing? 1. Genital. 2. Phallic. 3. Anal. 4. Latency.
The sympathetic nervous system releases chemicals that cause vasoconstriction and increase the blood pressure. When teaching clients about triggers of the sympathetic nervous system, the nurse should advise to:
1. Change dietary habits. 2. Increase fluid intake. 3. Decrease stress. 4. Monitor urinary output.
A nurse teaching a seminar on breast cancer lists the signs that would alert a woman to the possibility of a tumor. What should those signs include? (Select all that apply.)
a. Dimpling b. Nipple discharge c. Thickening of tissue d. Red bruise e. Dry rash around nipple
What is the nurse's best action for the client who has undergone a laparoscopic cholecys-tectomy and complains of "free air pain."
A. Ambulate the client. B. Instruct the client to breathe deeply and cough. C. Maintain the client on bedrest with his or her legs elevated. D. Insert a rectal tube to facilitate the passage of flatus.