The scientist who first demonstrated classical conditioning was:

Ivan Pavlov.
B. F. Skinner.
John B. Watson.
Lev Vygotsky.


Ivan Pavlov.

Psychology

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A person states that almost anyone would be polite at a wedding reception; it doesn't matter what kind of personality the person has. This person believes that the behavior of people is strongly influenced by

a. a striving for authenticity and congruence. b. external situations. c. lasting biological predispositions. d. ego defense mechanisms.

Psychology

Penelope's therapist rephrases, summarizes, and repeats the thoughts and feelings that Penelope has just expressed, acting much like a psychological "mirror" so that Penelope can see herself more clearly. Penelope's therapist is exhibiting

a. vicarious desensitization. b. reflection. c. transference. d. free association.

Psychology

What is a dominant characteristic of culture-free IQ tests?

A) Minimal verbal skills are required. B) They feature a large number of items pertaining to the test taker's culture. C) They offer a large percentage of math-based questions to reduce the strain on language. D) They are always administered orally.

Psychology

Having fluid intelligence makes it easier to attain crystallized intelligence.

Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)

Psychology