Based on the study of semantics, what can be expected regarding 5-month-old Charley, 8-month-old George, and 12-month-old Olivia?
a) Charley likely understands phrases such as “give hugs.”
b) George likely understands the meaning of the word “tsunami.”
c) Olivia likely understands upwards of 200 words.
d) Charley, George, and Olivia likely comprehend more words than they can speak.
Answer: d
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Indicate whether the statement is true or false
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Priscilla, the very cute dog, has learned to jump the fence that encloses her human's garden. She has been doing it more and more often. She finds the fenced yard aversive, and when she escapes, she enjoys her freedom to explore the neighborhood, greet other dogs and chase squirrels. Evidently, Priscilla has learned to escape from her fenced yard through ______________.
a. punishment b. acquisition c. reinforcement d. observational learning