Positive reinforcement _____ the likelihood that a behavior will recur, and negative reinforcement _____ the likelihood that a behavior will recur
a. decreases; increases
b. increases; increases
c. decreases; decreases
d. increases; decreases
b
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Which of the following was NOT a characteristic of the healthy people in Kobasa & Maddi's study of stressed executives?
A. challenge B. aggression C. commitment D. control
Like mood disorders, eating behavior can be classified as
a. nonserious vs. serious. b. normal, mild, moderate, less severe, and more severe. c. an all or none phenomenon. d. strongly gender and culture related.
An age-group would be better represented by pie charts and bar graphs because these consist of which kind of variable?
A. ordinal B. categorical C. ratio D. continuous
The thin outer ring of cells on a blastocyst, termed the trophoblast, will become the
A) new organism's skin and hair. B) structures that provide protective covering and nourishment. C) embryonic disk. D) nervous system and skin.