Most developmental impairments and deaths due to diarrhea can be prevented with oral rehydration therapy (ORT), which consists of __________
A) iron supplements
B) antiviral drugs
C) immunization of infants and young children
D) a solution of glucose, salt, and water
Answer: D
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In the country of Felixville, when someone's spouse dies, it is expected that the living spouse will walk around with a cat on top of his or her head for a week. In this country, the behavior would be considered a. normal grieving
b. psychotic. c. a mourning ritual. d. passive bereavement.
Jonah is a 6-month-old baby who says ma-ma-ma-ma all the time. What can we conclude about Jonah's language ability?
A. Jonah is an early developing infant and is saying ma-ma-ma-ma in reference to his mother. B. Jonah is babbling and the sounds he makes are consistent with his native language only. C. Jonah is babbling and making sounds like any other infant in the world without actually referring to his mother. D. Jonah is demonstrating a holophrase for the word mama.
You locate a vending machine and deposit your last bit of change to buy a candy bar. Then you press the button, and nothing happens. You press the other buttons, try the coin return, and look for an attendant. Still nothing happens. Impulsively, you give the machine a little kick, and out pops a candy bar plus 75 cents. Because your kick produced food and money, the odds of repeating the "kicking
response" increase. This situation illustrates a. classical conditioning. b. vicarious conditioning. c. the law of association. d. the law of effect.
The normal range for infants to take their first independent steps is between
a. 9 to 17 months b. 12 to 24 months c. 6 to 12 months d. 24 to 36 months