Which of the following variables could be considered a confounding variable in a research study designed to assess fourth-grade students' levels of literacy as measured by the National Assessment of Literacy?
a) Grade level
b) Literacy level
c) Socioeconomic status
d) National Assessment of Literacy
c
You might also like to view...
According to Grice (1967), the maxim of ____ refers to making a contribution to a conversation as informative as required, but no more informative than is appropriate
a. quantity b. quality c. relation d. manner
The most useful type of assessment for classroom teachers is
a. day-to-day observation. b. an informal reading inventory. c. a diagnostic test. d. a standardized achievement test.
Cozy spaces and materials that invite sensory exploration are elements of
a. "soft" space b. adjacent areas c. "spiral" curriculum d. structured play
Research suggests that neurons in the amygdala, located in the middle of the brain, are particularly active when a person experiences:
a. stress or anger. b. memories of positive past events. c. high intrinsic motivation. d. boredom.