Refer to the following graph. An increase in aggregate demand when the economy is already at full employment is reflected as a rightward shift of the aggregate demand curve from
a. AD1 to AD2.
b. AD2 to AD3.
c. AD3 to AD4.
d. AD4 to AD5.
d. AD4 to AD5.
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The ________ the sale of an additional unit of a product is a marginal benefit to the firm
A) total value of B) revenue received from C) sales tax on D) extra cost of
Suppose that when the price of raspberries increases, Lonnie increases his purchases of papayas. To Lonnie
A) raspberries and papayas are substitutes. B) raspberries and papayas are complements. C) raspberries and papayas are normal goods. D) raspberries and papayas are inferior goods.
One criticism of the corporate income tax is that
A) it is too regressive. B) it is too flat. C) it is so complex to administer that corporate income taxes are rarely collected by the Internal Revenue Service. D) a portion of the corporations' tax burden is passed on to consumers via higher prices for goods and services and to workers via lower wages.
If doubling the quantity of inputs more than doubles the quantity of outputs, the firm is experiencing
a. increasing returns to scale. b. decreasing returns to scale. c. constant returns to scale. d. increasing costs per unit of output.