Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)

1. Many of the books in the Writings are composed almost entirely of poetry.
2. The Song of Songs contains a series of metaphors, or implied comparisons, when describing joyful love.
3. Lamentations contains poetic complaints utilizing similes, or explicit comparisons.
4. Ecclesiastes uses allegory—a narrative in which one object functions as another—to compare an old house and a dying man's body.
5. Like English and other western poetry, Hebrew poetry employs rhyme and regular meter.


1. TRUE
2. FALSE
3. FALSE
4. TRUE
5. FALSE

Philosophy & Belief

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A deontological, or _____, approach to ethics _____

A. act-oriented/argues that actions have a moral character apart from their consequences B. act-oriented/claims that the ethical character of an action depends on whether its consequences are positive or negative C. results-oriented/claims that the ethical character of an action depends on whether its consequences are positive or negative D. results-oriented/argues that actions have a moral character apart from their consequences

Philosophy & Belief

Syllogism 1C Given the following syllogism: No altered photos are accurate representations, so some inaccurate representations are attractive images, since some unaltered photos are not unattractive images. For Syllogism 1C, the minor premise is:

A) Some attractive images are accurate representations. B) Some attractive images are not accurate representations. C) Some altered photos are not attractive images. D) No altered photos are accurate representations. E) Some attractive images are not altered photos.

Philosophy & Belief

Many free speech controversies over the years have involved art that is offensive to some

religions. Communication, whether in spoken or written speech or a behavior that is considered insulting, degrading, or contemptuous of a god or a form of religion, is called blasphemy. In the United States, the U.S. Supreme Court declared for the first time that blasphemy is protected speech under the First Amendment in 1952 in a decision called Joseph Burstyn, Inc. v. Wilson. A film by the great Italian movie director Roberto Rossellini called The Miracle applied to the state of New York for the license then required for commercial showing of any film. The state prohibited licensing of any film considered “sacrilegious,” which the New York courts defined as meaning that “no religion. . . shall be treated with contempt, mockery, scorn and ridicule.” The Supreme Court struck down that law and said for the first time that films are protected speech under the First Amendment. The court was concerned that giving so much power to a government censor might cross the Constitution’s guarantee of a separation of church and state. The Court, while noting that free speech is not an absolute right, said that “It is not the business of government in our nation to suppress real or imagined attacks upon a particular religious doctrine. Ireland recently adopted a blasphemy law, while England and Wales abolished theirs in 2008. Australia has a ban on blasphemy on the books, but has not prosecuted anyone under it since 1919. Canada includes a crime of “blasphemous libel” in its Criminal Code, but that is in apparent conflict with its guarantees of free speech, and it is unclear whether the Criminal code provision would actually be enforced today. For each of the examples below, search the Web for images of the work. Do you believe the work is “blasphemous”? Should it be censored, despite legal free speech protections? Using ethical theories in this chapter, develop arguments in favor of and opposed to censorship. Then consider the ethical obligations of the presenter to display the work or keep it from public display.

What will be an ideal response?

Philosophy & Belief

Toning down the language with which the conclusion is presented can strengthen a statistical generalization. True False

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Philosophy & Belief