If you wish to modify your roommate's behavior to clean up, which type of learning would you use and why?
A. classical conditioning-cleaning is a conditioned response
B. operant conditioning-cleaning is a voluntary response
C. operant conditioning-cleaning is an unconditioned response
D. classical conditioning-cleaning can be conditioned using backward conditioning
Answer: B
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Each society generally has a set of expectations regarding the behaviors and traits that are considered appropriate for males as compared to females. These sets of expectations are
a. gender roles. b. gender-role stereotypes. c. gender types. d. gender identities.
In Kübler-Ross's original theory, the emotion of ____ was thought to immediately precede feelings of acceptance
a. anger b. euphoria c. depression d. resignation
Delirium brought on by withdrawal from alcohol or other drugs is generally treated a. with rest and reassurance
b. with antipsychotic medication. c. with antidepressant medication. d. by restraining the patient until the withdrawal symptoms are over.
What were some techniques used by Fechner to control for variations due to individual differences and chance variables?
a. He analyzed inner as well as outer psychophysics. b. He used averages and collected data from many trials for each person. c. He ran regression analyses. d. He calculated p-values.