Ask the patient to look directly at the light of the ophthalmoscope when you are ready to examine the:

a. retina.
b. optic disc.
c. retinal vessels.
d. macula.


D
The macula is the site of central vision and is observed when the patient looks directly at the ophthalmoscope light.

Nursing

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A patient comes in with a bad case of poison ivy. He has been scratching the red, swollen area on his arm because it itches. The arm has become increasingly swollen over the last 3 days. The nurse anticipates the doctor is most likely to order what drug?

a. Somatotropin b. A corticosteroid c. A mineralocorticoid d. Luteinizing hormone

Nursing

The nurse is caring for a newborn who was small for gestational age and has been determined to have the condition intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR). Which factor would most likely have contributed to this condition?

A) The mother of this newborn smoked until four years ago B) The mother of this newborn has a history of abnormal blood glucose levels C) The mother of this newborn has been pregnant three previous times D) The mother of this newborn was on a food stamp program during pregnancy

Nursing

A female client is being seen in the clinic. The nurse observes both male and female genitalia upon physical assessment. This would be classified as which hormonal imbalance?

A) Homosexuality B) Klinefelter's syndrome C) Hermaphrodism D) Turner's syndrome

Nursing

A nurse assesses clients with potential endocrine disorders. Which clients are at high risk for hypopituitarism? (Select all that apply.)

a. A 20-year-old female with benign pituitary tumors b. A 32-year-old male with diplopia c. A 41-year-old female with anorexia nervosa d. A 55-year-old male with hypertension e. A 60-year-old female who is experiencing shock f. A 68-year-old male who has gained weight recently

Nursing