Jane, a researcher, measured the performance of two groups of employees. One group received low monetary incentives first and was later given high monetary incentives. The other group was given high monetary incentives first and was later given low monetary incentives. At each stage, the employees' performance was measured. This scenario exemplifies a(n)
A. posttest-only design.
B. independent groups design.
C. Solomon four-group design.
D. repeated measures design.
Answer: D
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Roland is an architect who can design dream homes based on vague ideas and images that his clients bring to him. According to Howard Gardner's theory of multiple intelligences, Roland is likely to score high in which of the following?
a. intrapersonal intelligence b. interpersonal intelligence c. spatial intelligence d. logical-mathematical intelligence
According to social learning theory, a child learns gender-typed behavior through a combination of all of the following EXCEPT:
A) modeling. B) punishment. C) prenatal hormones. D) reinforcement.
Which of the following is of greatest importance in determining whether therapy is effective?
A. the level of effectiveness of the therapist B. the resources available to the client to facilitate change C. matching the therapeutic technique to the problem in question D. the affordability of the program
Behavioral and cognitive abnormalities found in individuals with autism are probably due to:
a. lack of coordination between the amygdala and the vmPFC b. reduction in white matter in adults c. loss of synchronized activity between frontal and posterior cortical regions d. All of the above