What are schemas? What characteristics do schemas have that ensure wide flexibility in their use?
What will be an ideal response?
A schema is a mental framework for organizing knowledge. It creates a meaningful structure of related concepts.
1 . Schemas can include other schemas. For example, a schema for animals includes a schema for cows, a schema for apes, and so on.
2 . Schemas encompass typical, general facts that can vary slightly from one specific instance to another. For example, although the schema for mammals includes a general fact that mammals typically have fur, it allows for humans, who are less hairy than most other mammals. It also allows for porcupines, which seem more prickly than furry, and for marine mammals like whales that have just a few bristly hairs.
3 . Schemas can vary in their degree of abstraction. For example, a schema for justice is much more abstract than a schema for apple or even a schema for fruit.
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