Why do high fertility rates and overpopulation represent obstacles to development?
What will be an ideal response?
The ideal answer should include:
1. The countries with the highest total fertility rate are disproportionately located in the Global South, with Niger (7.2 children), Chad (6.4 children), and Democratic Republic of Congo (6.3 children) topping the list.
2. At an average fertility rate of 4, a country's population doubles every generation or so. That is something that countries cannot accommodate. Of course, fertility rates of 5, 6, or 7 make matters even worse.
3. The population of the less developed countries is expected to double between 2017 and 2050-from 1 billion to almost 2 billion-with much of this growth occurring in Africa. More people results in even greater demands on existing resources, such as land, fuel, and water. These increased demands make it very difficult for countries to escape poverty because development can occur only when resources expand more quickly than the population to which they are distributed.
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Early Supreme Court decisions established the power of Congress to __________ through subsidies and services for business interests
a. aid political allies b. limit large financial transactions c. suppress international trade d. promote economic development
In attempting to cope with the massive federal debt, Congress adopted the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985, popularly known as the
a. Price-Anderson Act. b. Smith Act. c. Manson-Brady-Harlan Act. d. Gramm Rudman Hollings Act.
Under Article II of the Constitution, the president was to be selected directly by the people
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
In 2008, one reason why Obama won in four of the state's five most populous counties was because of
A) strong Republican support. B) strong conservative Tea Party support. C) solid support from independents and right-wing Republicans. D) solid support from Latino and African American voters.