Which of the following is not a required or expected responsibility of counseling professionals in helping their clients through the therapeutic relationship?
a. assisting and advocating for their clients
b. examining how clients develop resilience and coping skills affected by gender and culture
c. problem-solving for clients
d. promoting the study of human development as a lifelong process
c. problem-solving for clients
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What feature unites existential, humanistic, individual (Adler), and self psychologies?
a. The phenomenological stance. b. Viewing the psychotherapist as an expert. c. Using the family constellation to understand a client’s attitudes. d. The use of psychological testing for diagnosis. e. The focus on conflicts between the conscious and unconscious.
The authors give several examples of structured techniques to use in group counseling. The directive “perhaps you each can step back and describe what you observe” is an example of what directive technique?
a. To lessen tension or anxiety b. To motivate a group c. To deepen the level of interaction d. To create some fun
The model of common factors presented by Michael Lambert include all of the following except:
a. extratherapeutic factors b. therapy relationship factors c. expectancy, hope, and placebo factors d. model and technique factors e. therapist factors
Which of the following is true about interest inventories?
a. They are based on an individual's abilities. b. They are helpful in assessing one's intellect in order to make conclusions about career choice. c. They need little if any assistance to interpret. d. They are fairly good at predicting job satisfaction based on occupational fit.