Behaviorists argue that many of our seemingly irrational fears are the result of
A. inadequate construct systems.
B. conditioning.
C. innate reflexes.
D. unconscious forces.
B
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Which type of study provides the clearest way to address the nature-nurture question?
a. twin study b. adoptee study c. split-brain study d. familial association study e. human genome study
Compared to clinical psychologists who work and live in large communities, clinical psychologists who work and live in small communities are likely to find the ethical issue of _____ especially challenging.
A. multiple relationships B. maintaining confidentiality C. informed consent D. test security
In the DSM, mental disorders are classified on the basis of ______
a. abnormal behavior patterns b. their frequency within clinical populations c. underlying theoretical mechanisms d. their response rates to various treatment methods
In the context of the identity statuses theorized by James Marcia, the stage of identity achievement is characterized by individuals who:
A. have high self-esteem and self-acceptance. B. have made unsuitable career commitments without exploring any alternatives. C. have no firm commitments. D. are rebellious.