Despite its dangers, a young man continues to take cocaine because of the feeling of euphoria it produces for him. This powerful arousal of his nervous system is probably due to cocaine's ability to

A) inhibit enzymes that break down neurotransmitters.
B) increase the release of neurotransmitters.
C) block the receptor sites for neurotransmitters.
D) prevent neurotransmitters from being reabsorbed into presynaptic terminals.


Answer: D
Rationale: Cocaine blocks reuptake of dopamine by binding to presynaptic terminals. By blocking reuptake of dopamine cocaine allows excess amounts of this neurotransmitter to remain in the synapse and continue binding with postsynaptic receptors.

Psychology

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The brain has ____ control of the facial muscles.

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Psychology

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Logan has two options for the final project for his advertising class: write a term paper or produce a video. He typically gets high grades on papers but doesn't know much about making videos. He's a little worried that his video skills may result in a lower grade than if he wrote the paper, but ultimately he decides that learning how to make videos might be more useful in the long run. Logan is most likely to have appraised this situation as:

A. harmful. B. threatening. C. challenging. D. positive.

Psychology