"Preparedness" is a term coined by Seligman that refers to
a. a biological predisposition to be easily conditioned to fear certain things.
b. the physical state or condition associated with a panic attack.
c. psychological processes that accompany obsessive-compulsive behavior patterns.
d. a particular type of learning situation in which negatively reinforced behaviors reduce the level of one's generalized anxiety disorder.
A
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You read a research article that concludes that the higher a student's self-esteem, the worse he performs in school. This sort of relationship would best be characterized as
A. a negative correlation B. no relationship C. positive correlation D. cause and effect
If being enlightened is like being on top of the mountain, why is it not the end of Zen practice?
a) Because there is always a higher state of consciousness to strive for b) Because if one does not keep practicing, one may become unenlightened c) Because one can never be sure that he or she has attained enlightenment d) Because if it were, it would represent a selfish interest in one's own fulfillment
Joanne has been diagnosed with a personality disorder. Even with this diagnosis, she behaved appropriately some of the time in her life
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Taufik was raised in a traditional Islamic family in Indonesia. However, ever since he met a North American missionary in his youth, he has dreamed of traveling to the United States and becoming a Christian. Eventually, an opportunity arises for Taufik to leave; however, he decides to remain with his family and to stick to his religious background. According to Rank's theory of fundamental psychological motivations, Taufik has prioritized his motive for:
A) satisfaction. B) growth. C) security. D) competence.