The nurse is presenting a program to residents of a local senior citizen housing facility about preparations in the event of a disaster. What should the nurse instruct the participants to do regarding essential preparations?
1. Have a list of medications, emergency contact numbers, and necessary survival items readily available.
2. Turn off all electrical devices before leaving the premises.
3. Pack enough nonperishable food items to last for several days.
4. Bring recreational items such as puzzles and card games for entertainment.
Correct Answer: 1
The nurse should instruct older adults to prepare a current list of medications, doses, and times of administration. The names and phone numbers of significant persons, relatives, those with power of attorney, healthcare providers, and any others to be notified in case of emergency should also be kept in an easily accessible place. Additionally, the following materials should be considered essential should evacuation to a shelter be necessary: eyeglasses and eyeglass prescriptions, style and serial numbers of medical devices such as pacemakers, healthcare policies and numbers, identification, list of allergies, blood type, checkbook, credit cards, insurance agent's name and number, driver's license, 72-hour supply of medications, dentures, list of special dietary needs, sturdy shoes, warm clothing, blankets, incontinence briefs, prostheses, hearing aids, hearing aid batteries, extra wheelchair batteries, oxygen, and other assistive devices. The residents of a senior facility do not need to be concerned with turning off electrical devices or packing food items. Recreational items are not considered survival items.
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