What is the best indicator that the client is experiencing menopause?
1. Hot flashes and night sweats
2. No menses for 8 consecutive months
3. High serum follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) with low serum estrogen
4. Diagnosis of osteoporosis 4 months ago
3
Explanation:
1. Although hot flashes and night sweats are common in menopause, laboratory values or 12 months of amenorrhea are better indicators.
2. Menopause is defined as 12 months of amenorrhea.
3. Examining serum levels of the hormones FSH and estrogen is a very accurate indication of menopause.
4. Menopause is not the only cause of osteoporosis; therefore, the diagnosis of osteoporosis 4 months ago is not an indicator of menopause.
You might also like to view...
The presence of vesicles on the oral mucosa or a punched out appearance of a mouth sore is suggestive of
A) gingivitis. B) oral candidiasis or fungal infection. C) leukoplakia. D) herpes simplex or zoster infection.
The nurse is analyzing an arterial blood gas of pH, 7.50; PCO2, 50; and HCO3, 29. What result should the nurse document for this blood gas?
a. Fully compensated metabolic alkalosis b. Partially compensated metabolic alkalosis c. Fully compensated respiratory alkalosis d. Partially compensated respiratory alkalosis
If a PHN had the capabilities required in the domains of the PHN Core Competencies, he or she would be able to do which of the following? Select all that apply
A. Develop policy for handling a local quarantine. B. Understand the dietary restrictions of new immigrants. C. Create a financial plan for a clinic and manage the budget. D. Function as a medical doctor at a clinic if there is none. E. Work with corporations to create an emergency response program to bioterrorism.
The client with a diagnosis of major depression tells the nurse that multiple generations of women in her family also suffered from depression. She states, "I guess it is a family tradition to have problems dealing with stress."
The nurse tells the client: A) There is no evidence to suggest a familial occurrence of mood disorders. B) Mood disorders do seem to have some basis in heredity, among other contributing factors. C) There is evidence to suggest that genotype is not influenced by stress. D) There is probably a shared stressful environment.