What is prototyping? Why is it used in systems development?


Prototyping is a technique for providing users with a preliminary working version of the new system that users can test. This leads to better understanding of user needs and system requirements. When used in the early stages of the SDLC, prototyping is an effective tool for establishing user requirements.

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Dallas Corp reported the following information for 2015 and 2016. Interest receivable, December 31, 2015 $1,100 Interest receivable, December 31, 2016 1,400 Interest income—2016 3,200 How much cash was received for interest during 2016?

a. $2,900 b. $3,200 c. $3,500 d. $3,800

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Human rights protect the ______ of every person.

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).

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Which is the performance evaluation program that concentrates on job-specific and job- relevant behaviors?

a. Management by objectives b. Behaviorally anchored rating scales c. Weighted checklists d. Graphic rating scales

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The quality control technician grew weary of measuring pistons that came off the line, so he decided to make a fixture that would tell him whether the piston fell within product specifications

The fixture had two holes, one the exact width of the upper specification (24 cm) and one slightly smaller than the lower specification (21 cm). If the piston fit through the smaller hole, it would be too small and therefore rejected. If the piston didn't fit through the larger hole, it was too large and would be rejected. Just to test his idea, he used the traditional measurement system and his new system on the next eight samples. The data and the two charts he constructed are shown below. Why aren't the plotted points forming similar shapes between the two graphs? Evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of his proposed system. Sample 1 29.5 23 20.9 24.9 Sample 2 22.9 20.1 23.7 26.9 Sample 3 25.9 23.6 23 24.3 Sample 4 25.3 23.2 29.8 22.3 Sample 5 24.7 25.1 20.6 23 Sample 6 28.4 29.7 27.1 23.7 Sample 7 21.9 23.5 24.9 24.2 Sample 8 26.9 21.1 28.1 20.2 Sample 9 25.5 27.6 26.3 27.2 Sample 10 23.9 28.6 21.7 20.6

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