The tendency to look for information that supports one's own belief is called ________

a) the principle of falsifiability
b) confirmation bias
c) criterion validity
d) volunteer bias


ANS: b

Psychology

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The National Research Council reported in 2013 that life expectancy in the U.S. lags behind other high-income countries for four reasons. Which of the following is one of those reasons?

a. poor health behavior like excessive smoking, drinking, and eating b. people below the poverty line demanding access to excessive amounts of healthcare c. web-based medical information programs and social support networks providing misinformation d. high percentage of exercise-related injuries leading to premature death

Psychology

Richard Rahe revised his earlier version of the Stress Scale for Selected Life Events, noting that life today is _____ stressful than it was in earlier decades and noting that the stress associated with certain life events today is _______

It was in earlier decades. a. less; the same as b. less; somewhat different from c. more; somewhat different from d. more; the same as

Psychology

Anne had a baby about 10 months ago. Ever since, she has had a poor appetite, been unable

to sleep (even when the baby wasn't waking her), poor self-esteem, and has been unable to concentrate for any length of time. She is most likely suffering from ______. a. postpartum blues c. cyclothymic disorder b. postpartum psychoses d. postpartum depression

Psychology

One symptom of bipolar disorder is _______

a. disorganized speech b. pressure of speech, a flight of ideas c. delusions d. hallucinations

Psychology