If aggregate demand shifts from AD4 to AD5,
A. output will rise and the price level will fall.
B. output will fall and the price level will rise.
C. neither output nor the price level will change.
D. the price level will rise and output will remain unchanged.
D. the price level will rise and output will remain unchanged.
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Rent controls often have adverse effects, including
A) too much housing in a community. B) deterioration in the quality of existing rental units. C) too much construction of new rental units in the community. D) income transfers from the poor to landlords.
Market prices provide information to consumers, helping them coordinate their activities so long as
a. competition is present and buyers and sellers are free to choose mutually agreeable prices. b. prices are not allowed to rise too high, causing a shortage. c. prices are legally kept equal in all markets, preventing unfair price increases in markets with shortages and unfair price decreases when a market surplus is present. d. the government carefully screens producers and effectively keeps inefficient producers out of the market.
If a country is completely self-reliant in producing goods for its own consumption needs, then
A. It achieves a higher standard of living by exporting. B. It promotes specialization. C. It consumes more than it can with trade. D. Its consumption possibilities equal its production possibilities.
The market system provides a way
A. to allow specialization and exchange to work in tandem. B. to improve the well-being of mankind. C. to harness self-interest. D. to allocate goods and services. E. All of the responses are correct.