Someone asks you to name the twenty-second president of the United States, but you can't remember. To aid your memory, the person then tells you that the president's name is the same as that of a large city on Lake Erie
Upon hearing the hint, you instantly realize that Grover Cleveland is the answer. In this situation, the hint acted as a(n)
a. elaborative rehearsal cue.
b. cross code.
c. structural cue.
d. retrieval cue.
e. mnemonic cue.
d. retrieval cue.
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Research shows that when a surgeon uses virtual simulation of surgery:
A. confidence increases, but skills remain the same B. error rates increase C. the surgical skills improve D. errors are still made, but they are generally minor
Which statement is TRUE about the spontaneous firing rates of neurons? a. EPSPs increase the frequency
b. EPSPs decrease the frequency. c. IPSPs increase the frequency. d. One EPSP equals the effect of two IPSPs.
Maslow's hierarchy of needs suggests that:
A. biological needs must be satisfied before personal and social needs B. regardless of the status of basic needs, the needs for sex and aggression must be fulfilled first C. unless self-actualization has occurred, basic needs are meaningless D. rewards and punishment are the keys to achieving personal satisfaction and happiness
In studies in which researchers have attempted to teach apes to use a variety of sign languages:
a. some chimps have appeared to learn many words and combine words in appropriate ways b. it has been proven that chimps are incapable of acquiring and using nonverbal communication c. some chimps have achieved a level of language development that is equivalent to that of a 10-year-old child d. chimps have acquired several signs but have never been able to use them to communicate successfully