Which of the following are manifestations that are characteristic of rheumatoid arthritis and help distinguish it from osteoarthritis? (Select all that apply.)

a. Early morning stiffness
b. Heberden's nodes
c. Activity increases pain
d. Low-grade fever
e. Involvement of other major organs
f. Autoimmune disease


ANS: A, D, E, F
A, D, E, F. Rheumatoid arthritis is a systemic autoimmune disease with morning stiffness, low-grade fever, and organ involvement. B. Heberden's nodes are seen in osteoarthritis. C. Pain increases with activity in osteoarthritis.

Nursing

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The nurse encourages a Puerto Rican family to bring food to a child because he is not eating the food served on his hospital tray. What can the nurse expect the child to eat?

a. Dried beans mixed with rice b. Crisp vegetables c. Spaghetti and meatballs d. Wild berries, roots, and seeds

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An anatomy and physiology instructor scratches chalk across the blackboard causing a screeching sound. Several students get a feeling like their "hair is standing on end

" This response is part of the sympathetic stress reaction and is called what? A) Diaphoresis B) Diuresis C) Piloerection D) Vasoconstriction

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The nurse is caring for a patient who is postoperative day 3 following bowel resection and the creation of a colostomy. While changing the dressing, the nurse notes the stoma is dusky in color

How should the nurse interpret this assessment finding? A) This is a normal color postoperatively. B) The patient's oxygen saturation may be low. C) Circulation to the stoma is compromised. D) The stoma is blocked.

Nursing

The nurse has provided education for a client diagnosed with epilepsy. Which statement made by the client indicates an understanding of the information?Note: Credit will be given only if all correct choices and no incorrect choices are selected. Select all that apply.

A. "Excessive stress levels cause disruptions in how the brain receives oxygen, leading to epilepsy." B. "Epilepsy may be caused by a head injury." C. "Eating disorders, like anorexia nervosa, increase the risk for developing epilepsy." D. "A stroke, or brain attack, could increase the risk for developing epilepsy." E. "With some cases of epilepsy, the cause is never determined."

Nursing