The nurse finishes a parent-teaching session on preventing heat-related illnesses for children who exercise. Which statement by a parent indicates understanding of preventive techniques taught?
1. Hydration should occur at the end of an exercise session.
2. Water is the drink of choice to replenish fluids.
3. Wearing dark clothing during exercise is recommended.
4. During activity, stop for fluids every 15–20 minutes.
Correct Answer: 4
Rationale: During activity, stopping for fluids every 15–20 minutes is recommended. Hydration should occur before and during the activity, not just at the end. A combination of water and sports drinks is best to replace fluids during exercise. Light-colored, light clothing is best to wear during exercise activities; wearing of dark colors can increase sweating.
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The nurse is assessing a patient with chronic depression who admits to having grown increasingly despondent for the past 2 weeks; he attributes this to the likelihood of his business going bankrupt and his wife's recent filing for divorce
Which statements merit further evaluation as possible covert expressions of suicide ideation? Select all that apply. a. "I'm not sure what to do; I'm lost.". b. "I only see one way out of this.". c. "It will be better after tomorrow.". d. "I've never felt this bad before.". e. "I couldn't live without my kids.". f. "Thank you for all you've done.".
The patient who had an emergency abdominal surgery looks at his incision on the first postoperative day and says, "I sure hope this doesn't leave much of a scar. Is there some type of medicine or ointment I can put on it?"
What should the nurse consider prior to responding to that comment? 1. This incision will heal by primary intention and will probably leave only a hairline scar. 2. This incision will fill in with granulation tissue and leave a moderately big scar despite any medication applied. 3. This incision was done in an emergent fashion but continuous application of steroid creams will prevent scarring. 4. This incision will have to be reclosed later and will leave a large scar unless a topical antibiotic is used continuously.
The technique of psychodrama originated with the work of:
a. Sigmund Freud b. Moreno c. Hildegard Peplau d. Sullivan
A mother tells the nurse that her child has experienced pain lasting for long periods of time with the pain coming and going. The nurse would describe this pain in her assessment as which of the following kinds of pain?
a. acute pain c. strange pain b. moderate pain d. chronic pain