During a preliminary hearing, the prosecutor must prove to _____ that a crime was committed and that there is probable cause to believe the defendant committed the crime
a. the grand jury
b. a judge
c. a jury
d. the District Attorney
B
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Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. The death penalty serves as a very effective deterrent against murder crimes. 2. Of any other perspective to date, deterrence theory has had the most profound impact on justice systems in our nation 3. The most important distinction of the Classical School theories is that they emphasize individual decision making regardless of any extraneous influences on a person’s free will, such as the economy or bonding with society. 4. The emphasis on individual responsibility is why the Classical School theories are used as the basis for U.S. policies on punishment for criminal activity. 5. For the vast majority of human civilization’s history, people believed that criminal activity was caused by either supernatural or religious factors.
__________________is responsible for the globalization phenomenon or the process of creating transnational markets, politics, and legal systems-in other words, creating a global economy
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
According to the text, offenders are most likely to be denied probation if
a. they are immature. b. they are addicted to narcotics. c. they do not have stable employment. d. they are illiterate.
Which of the following is not a pretrial diversion program?
a. Restitution b. Education c. Treatment and aid d. Probation