Which of the following statements about the impact of childlessness in adulthood is correct?
A) Without the presence of children, marital satisfaction fluctuates more across time.
B) Couples who do not have children do not experience the drop in marital satisfaction that typically occurs across the first year of marriage.
C) Young adult childless couples report higher marital cohesion than do couples with children.
D) Childless married women are less likely to have full-time continuous careers.
C
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On theories of color vision, the weight of evidence tends to support
a. opponent-process theory. b. trichromatic theory. c. neural rebound effect. d. opponent-process and trichromatic theories as both partially correct.
DSM-5 was created by
A. soliciting and summarizing public opinion on which disorders in DSM-IV should be eliminated. B. prominent researchers who were members of a Task Force and Work Groups. C. the American Counseling Association. D. the same organization that publishes the International Classification of Diseases.
Tom and Pat are subjects in an experiment on problem-solving. They are each placed in separate rooms and asked to generate solutions to the problem of global warming. Tom is given an hour to generate solutions, while Pat is only given 20 minutes. Which of the following is most likely to occur?
A. Tom will have generated a more diverse array of possible solutions. B. Pat will have generated a more diverse array of possible solutions. C. Tom will have generated more heuristics relevant to solving the problem. D. Pat will have generated more heuristics relevant to solving the problem.
A person who praises his or her dog for its loyalty and devotion to its master is committing a(n)
a. deductive-inductive confusion. b. scientific generalization. c. the Barnum effect. d. anthropomorphic error.