The historical roots of probation can be traced to the procedures
a. of community supervision in France
b. for reprieves and pardons in early English courts.
c. for forgiveness in Spanish courts.
d. of shock probation in Russian courts.
b
You might also like to view...
Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and its amendments (42 U.S.C. 2000e) establishes a federal policy requiring fair employment practices in the private sector only
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
The presumptive test of saliva relies on the presence of a digestive enzyme, _______________.
What will be an ideal response?
One threat to internal validity in criminal justice research that is not very significant is
a. history, because few things happen on a grand scale that would impact criminal justice research b. maturation, because criminal justice subjects are not in research studies long enough to mature c. statistical regression, because subjects in the criminal justice system are likely to score lower than the mean anyway d. the concern about the publication of the findings
Which type of patrol involves placing additional officers in areas where there are concentrations of crime or disorder?
A) stop and frisk B) saturation patrol C) directed patrol D) routine preventive patrol