What is the main purpose of reduction of pyruvate to lactate during fermentation?
a. Produce more ATP.
b. Produce CO2.
c. Convert NADH to NAD+.
d. Produce both ATP and CO2.
e. Produce ATP and convert NADH to NAD+.
c
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During chronic inflammation when the macrophages are unable to protect the host from tissue damage, the body attempts to wall off and isolate the site by forming a ________.
A. clot B. vesicle C. granuloma D. cyst
Coastal wetlands, or marshes, serve to
A) purify water farther upriver. B) return nitrogen to the atmosphere. C) store phosphorus. D) provide a habitat for major predators. E) "absorb" water from major storms.
The back-and-forth evolutionary adjustments species make to each other are examples of ________.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
The C-value paradox is that
a. generally eukaryotes have larger genomes than prokaryotes. b. there is not a strong correlation between genome size and morphological complexity. c. organisms with larger genomes have a correspondingly higher number of genes. d. within taxonomic groups, there is little variation in genome size. e. larger organisms don't necessarily have larger genomes.