Which child demonstrates behaviors indicative of a neurodevelopmental disorder?
a. A 4-year-old who stuttered for 3 weeks after the birth of a sibling
b. A 9-month-old who does not eat vegetables and likes to be rocked
c. A 3-month-old who cries after feeding until burped and sucks a thumb
d. A 3-year-old who is mute, passive toward adults, and twirls while walking
ANS: D
Symptoms consistent with autistic spectrum disorders (ASD) are evident in the correct answer. Autistic spectrum disorder is one type of neurodevelopmental disorder. The behaviors of the other children are within normal ranges.
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A 10-year-old girl is living with a foster family. Which intervention is the priority for the child in this family structure?
A) Determining if the child is being bullied at school B) Dealing with mixed expectations of parents C) Establishing who is the child's actual caretaker D) Performing a comprehensive health assessment
The nurse believes that a client is eligible as a participant for The National Hospice Reimbursement Act of 1986. This act mandated that:
1. clients with terminal illnesses are reimbursed. 2. a physician must order hospice to be reimbursed. 3. to receive reimbursement that client must be eligible for Medicare. 4. to receive benefits, the physician must certify that the client has a limited life expectancy of 6 months or less.
A nurse determines that the cue clusters meet the defining characteristics. Which of the following would the nurse do next?
A) Explain the client's problem to the client. B) Verify it with the client and with other health care professionals. C) Validate the diagnosis with the physician. D) Work with the client to begin planning interventions.
The male diabetic patient asks the nurse for advice about alcohol consumption. what is the nurse's best response?
a. "it is best to have alcohol near bedtime." b. "As long as your diabetes is under control you can drink as much as you like?" C. "You should drink only one alcoholic beverage with each meal." d. " Avoid more than two drinks a day and have then with or shortly after meals."