More than ______ genes have been identified that show increased activity during sleep.
A. 100
B. 10
C. 1,000
D. 500
Answer: A
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As a car approaches you, you do not perceive it as growing larger, even though its image on your retina increases. What do we call this phenomenon?
a. Accommodation b. Convergence c. Shape constancy d. Size constancy
You are working with a clinical psychologist. He is showing you a series of pictures, and asking you to tell a story about each one. This test could be described as an ___________
a. a clinical checklist. b. a projective personality test. c. a structured clinical interview. d. an intelligence test.
Suppose that Ina is a typical woman and Ted is a typical man. Based on the research discussed in the textbook, which of the following is most likely to be true?
a. Ted is more likely than Ina to agree that "sex and love are different things." b. Ted's sexual interests and behaviors are more likely than Ina's to be influenced by cultural norms and expectations. c. Ted is more likely than Ina to say that he thinks about sex on a daily basis. d. Ted is more likely than Ina to be the "sexual gatekeeper" in relationships (i.e., the person who decides if and when the couple will begin having sex).
Which of the following statements is true of the demonological model that explains the origins of psychological disorders?
A) Health professionals viewed psychological disorders as diseases of the mind that had no cure. B) Health professionals viewed psychological disorders in terms of a combination of biological vulnerabilities, psychological factors, and sociocultural factors. C) People assumed that the behaviors associated with psychological disorders were caused by possession by the Devil. D) People assumed that illnesses had physical or biological causes, which could be identified and cured through therapies.