When a neurotransmitter molecule binds briefly with a receptor site, changes occur in the receiving neuron's charge. If there is a voltage shift in a positive direction, then the effect is ________

a. a decreased probability that the receiving neuron will fire.
b. an excitatory effect.
c. an inhibitory effect.
d. a decreased probability that the neurons are densely connected.


Answer: b

Psychology

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a. personality b. day of the week c. situational factors d. all of the above

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His parents report that he has been this way since he was little Enzo reports having confidence in himself and his abilities. Consequently, he tends to set higher and higher goals for himself and works diligently to achieve them. Enzo likely has _____

a) a low degree of self-efficacy. b) an external locus of control. c) grown up with conditions of worth. d) a high degree of self-efficacy.

Psychology

Whole-word reading involves activation of the __________ leading to the __________.

A. dorsal stream; region of Broca's area B. ventral stream; fusiform gyrus C. ventral stream; region of Broca's area D. dorsal stream; fusiform gyrus

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If you wear a particular tie and get teased and laughed at, you are less likely to wear this tie again. This illustrates

a. an automatic, nonlearned response. b. learning by an association of stimuli. c. operant conditioning. d. classical conditioning.

Psychology