A nurse applies the ethical principle of non-maleficence when
a. Administering medications using the "five rights"
b. Allowing clients to be active participants in their care
c. Providing patient privacy when delivering care
d. Referring a client to a physical therapist
ANS: A
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A 34-year-old woman with a body mass index of 56 has recently started to take orlistat. The nurse has educated the patient about the common adverse effects of this medication, including the potential for diarrhea and flatulence
Which of the following meals would be most likely to exacerbate the adverse effects of orlistat? A) A Cobb salad with romaine lettuce, boiled egg, chicken breast, tomato, and cheese B) A tomato, green pepper, and ham omelet C) A salami, sausage, and pepperoni pizza topped with mozzarella and parmesan D) A bowl of beef chili con carne topped with diced onions
The nurse is caring for a patient with multiple chronic illnesses who is having difficulty remembering to take all of her many medications at the correct times. Which is the appropriate nursing diagnosis for this patient?
a. Activity intolerance related to inability to take medications on time b. Ineffective therapeutic regimen management related to complexity of medication schedule c. Risk for aspiration related to need to swallow many pills during day d. Acute confusion related to inability to figure out medication dose times
A nursing student is studying the fetal development and growth process, and asks the instructor why the first 3 months after birth are referred to as the "fourth trimester," since this term is used during the pregnancy period
The educator replies: A) "Since it's part of the baby's first year, it is combined with the pregnancy period." B) "The baby's major task is adjustment, and she is very vulnerable during the first 3 months following delivery." C) "It is in correlation with their developmental stage, as described by Freud." D) "The baby's birth weight is changing so rapidly that this time period is considered growth as during pregnancy."
Which medication(s) may cause aplastic anemia? (Select all that apply.)
a. Antimetabolite cancer drugs b. Phenylbutazone (Butazolidin) c. Oral contraception drugs d. Chloramphenicol (Chloromycetin) e. Sulfonamides