Why was the support of the Roman Senate so crucial for Augustus?
What will be an ideal response?
Because the previous reigns of Sulla and Julius Caesar had threatened the senate with monopolization through the use of the position of dictator, and because Augustus needed the support of the people of Rome, he relied on the Senate to achieve a peaceful transition of power in a manner that was not threatening to the Senate, the army, or the position of emperor. They constituted the military and civil administrators who controlled the economy and had the means to mobilize the masses; therefore, if Augustus wanted to ensure a peaceful empire, he needed their support. He accomplished this immediately by reducing the size of the Senate (whose numbers had been increased under Julius Caesar); adhering to the terms of the constitution; maintaining a modest profile (for example, taking the title of princeps rather than emperor); and portraying himself as the embodiment of traditional Roman values, defender of the Senate, and restorer of the Republic.
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One outcome of the Hundred Years' War was that at the end, people of France and England regarded the kings as symbols of their countries.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
Indicate the provisions of the Jay Treaty, and examine the debate and final vote in the House of Representatives over appropriation of funds to carry out the treaty's provisions.
What will be an ideal response?
Among other reasons, U. S. attempts to seek peace with Japan were hampered because
A) the United States continued to provide military support for China. B) the United States continued to allow metal and oil to be shipped to Japan. C) Roosevelt and Churchill signed the Atlantic Charter. D) Hitler attacked the Soviet Union, his former ally.
What made William J. Levitt's homes affordable for so many families in the postwar years?
A) At less than $8,000, they were within everybody's reach. B) They were extremely small and poorly built. C) They tended to be built in the least desirable locations. D) FHA and VA loans made mortgages more affordable