Falling output, in the short run, could be due to:
A. an increase in short-run aggregate supply.
B. a reduction in aggregate demand.
C. an increase in long-run aggregate supply.
D. an increase in aggregate demand.
Answer: B
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Indicate whether the statement is true or false
A country cannot develop without a large natural resource base
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Assume that foreign capital flows into a nation rise due to expected increases in stock market appreciation. If the nation has highly mobile international capital markets and a fixed exchange rate system, what happens to the GDP Price Index and net nonreserve international borrowing/lending balance in the context of the Three-Sector-Model? a. The GDP Price Index rises and net nonreserve
international borrowing/lending balance becomes more positive (or less negative). b. The GDP Price Index rises and net nonreserve international borrowing/lending balance becomes more negative (or less positive). c. The GDP Price Index falls and net nonreserve international borrowing/lending balance becomes more positive (or less negative). d. The GDP Price Index and net nonreserve international borrowing/lending balance remain the same. e. There is not enough information to determine what happens to these two macroeconomic variables.
To eliminate an AD shortfall of $100 billion when the economy has an MPC of 0.50, the government should increase spending by
A. $50 billion. B. $500 billion. C. $100 billion. D. $200 billion.